Polar bear cub orphaned in Alaska lands at NY zoo

It may have been the most anticipated package ever delivered to the Buffalo Zoo: an orphaned polar bear cub that arrived Wednesday from Alaska and will spend the summer with another cub born six months ago.

Kali arrived aboard a UPS flight at Buffalo Niagara International Airport shortly before 5:30 a.m., ending a 14-hour trip that was set in motion in March when a hunter in Alaska realized an adult female bear he’d killed was nursing.

“He followed the tracks back to the den, crawled down inside, found a cub, pulled it out, put it in his coveralls, rode it back into Point Lay and then got hold of U.S. Fish and Wildlife,” said Patrick Lampi, executive director of the Alaska Zoo, which has cared for the bear since.

Subsistence hunting is allowed in the area, but hunters aren’t allowed to shoot females with cubs, Lampi said after accompanying the cub to Buffalo.

Click here for pictures and to read the rest of the story!

Source: Fremont Tribune
Bear Hunting Blog

Bear Hunter harvest Polar-Grizzly Hybrid

When he heard the news of a grizzly-polar bear hybrid shot in Canada’s Arctic last month, Tom Seaton thought back to an unusual polar bear hide he’d once seen at Nelson Walker’s home in Kotzebue.

“He had two polar bear rugs in his house – one was a huge one, and the other was special; it had lots of brown in it,” Seaton said. “It looked like a regular polar bear, but for every square inch of hide, 5 to 20 percent of the hairs were brown instead of white.”

Walker, who has since passed on, was a polar bear hunting guide in the village; Seaton was then a teenage hunter who loved to listen to Walker’s stories. He’s now a biologist with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game in Fairbanks. Because he had heard that polar bears and brown bears had bred successfully in a zoo, Seaton was pretty sure Walker’s white-and-brown hide was from the mating of a polar bear and a brown bear.

That combination of large bears is so rare that DNA testing of the hybrid bear shot in 2006 off Banks Island in Canada’s high Arctic proved for the first time that a wild bear had a polar bear as its mother and a grizzly as its father. An Associated Press reporter wrote that the bear had brown patches on its white coat, long claws, and the humped back of a grizzly.

Click here to read the rest of the story and see a picture of the bear!

Story by: By Ned Rozell | Alaska Science Forum
Source:  Capital City Weekly
Bear Hunting Blog

Polar Bears on the increase in Northern Ontario

Polar Bear

“The MNR (Ministry of Natural Resources) was claiming that the population of polar bears are declining,” Crowe said. “I don’t believe that.” [file photo]

Fort Severn Chief Joe Crowe said polar bear numbers are not down after the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species recently defeated a ban on polar bear trade.

“The MNR (Ministry of Natural Resources) was claiming that the population of polar bears are declining,” Crowe said. “I don’t believe that.”

Ontario changed the classification of the polar bear population from special concern to threatened in 2009, and has since developed a Recovery Strategy for Polar Bear in Ontario.

“The MNR is looking at usually along the coast of Hudson Bay for how many polar bears are along the shore line,” Crowe said. “They (polar bears) don’t usually hang around along the shore line. At the end of July or the beginning of August, they usually migrate inland quite a ways.”

Crowe noted that a polar bear was seen in Shamattawa, Manitoba, located about 400 kilometers south of Hudson Bay, in 2010.

Polar bears usually return to the coast around Fort Severn during November and early December.
“When there is no ice out on the bay yet, they hang around the coast line,” Crowe said. “They just follow the ice as it freezes, the edge of the ice line looking for something to eat, seals to hunt. That’s the only time they hang around here on the coast line.”

Crowe said polar bears do not seem to be afraid of people as they once were.

“They just come right through the community some times,” Crowe said. “One time a couple of years ago the kids were skating in the outdoor arena, and the polar bear chased all the kids out of there.”

Tommy Miles, a Fort Severn researcher who completed the Survey of Polar Bear Migration and Habitat in Fort Severn Nation in 2009, said there are more polar bears than before.

Polar Bears

The world-wide population of polar bears is estimated at about 20,000-28,000, with about two-thirds located in Canada.

“Even with the climate change and the sea ice melting, they are adapting and there are certainly more and more polar bears now than before,” Miles said. “They are adapting to the warmer climate; they’re moving inland up small rivers hunting seals, so we’re getting more polar bear interactions with the community.”

Miles said he had to shoot one polar bear in his yard from inside his doorway last fall.

“There were a couple shot this early winter,” Miles said. “The first one was trying to break into a house. And the second one was shot by my brother Angus as he sneaked up on people ice fishing.”

Miles recently counted 56 polar bears last fall during an MNR helicopter polar bear survey on East End Island, a 5-kilometre by 1-kilometre sand bar.

“In that little area, there were 56 polar bears,” Miles said. “There are more and more. And probably 75 kilometres, maybe 80 kilometres to the (Manitoba) border and east of the border, we counted about 246 all together in that small area.”

Meanwhile, 2010 research numbers indicated the Southern Hudson Bay sub-population of polar bears, located in the James Bay and Hudson Bay area of Ontario, Quebec and Nunavut, was stable at about 1,000 polar bears.

The world-wide population of polar bears is estimated at about 20,000-28,000, with about two-thirds located in Canada.

The Recovery Strategy for Polar Bear in Ontario prescribed eight recovery objectives, such as reducing the impact of global climate change within Ontario, identifying, protecting and adaptively co-managing polar bear habitat in Ontario and conducting research to fill knowledge gaps that will aid in the recovery and protection of polar bears and their habitat.

Source:  Wawatay News Online
The Bear Hunting Blog

Mexican Trophy Hunters fined $80,000 in illegal Polar Bear Export attempt

Polar Bear

“Four Mexican hunters returning from Nunavut paid $80,000 in fines April 5 before they made a hasty retreat from Winnipeg back to Mexico — heading home without their polar bear and narwhal trophies. [File photo]

Four Mexican hunters returning from Nunavut paid $80,000 in fines April 5 before they made a hasty retreat from Winnipeg back to Mexico — heading home without their polar bear and narwhal trophies.

The men paid individual fines ranging from $10,000 to $30,000 to the federal government for offenses under the Wild Animal and Plant Protection and Regulation of International and Interprovincial Trade Act and the Fisheries Act.

They were fined after Environment Canada wildlife officers received a tip last week that hunters were planning to take three polar bear hides and three narwhal tusks back to Mexico in a private jet, but without having first obtained the necessary export permits.

Hector Martinez, a property developer in the northern Mexican hub of Monterrey  his two sons, Hector Armando Martinez and Alejandro Martinez, who work for their father, and Martinez’s godson, Gerardo Jimeno Rodriguez, a businessman, had arrived March 15 in Canada with a group of other Mexican hunters.

The group then split up, with some heading for Resolute Bay and the others to Cambridge Bay.

Rodriguez, Martinez and one of his sons went to Resolute Bay to hunt polar bears. His other son and two other Mexican men headed to Cambridge Bay to hunt muskox.

During an April 5 court appearance in Winnipeg, the men said they were sorry for not obtaining the necessary export permits, Erin Magas, a prosecutor with the Public Prosecution Service of Canada, told Nunatsiaq News April 8.

But that didn’t change the outcome.

The hunters’ Nunavut sports hunting permits were in order, but they lacked the proper export permits they would have needed to leave Canada legally with their trophies.

They would have needed an export permit under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species, which takes four to six weeks for Environment Canada to process, Magas said.

Even if they had received an export permit, Mexico does not allow the import of marine mammals, she said.

The three men did have an export license to take the polar bear skulls and hides out of Nunavut to an Edmonton taxidermist.

But, according to testimony from their April 5 court hearing in Winnipeg, the men felt the taxidermist wanted too much money to process the trophies.

That’s why they decided to take the hides to Mexico via Winnipeg where Hector Armando Martinez was waiting for them after he had finished hunting musk ox.

Officers from Environment Canada and the Canadian Border Services confiscated the polar bear hides and narwhal tusks found during a search of the hunters’ private jet at the Winnipeg International Airport.

The $80,000 paid by the hunters will go to a federal program, the Environmental Defense Fund, which distributes money to environmental groups.

For the next five years, the hunters must also provide information on any hunting trip to Canada and provide dates, their mode of transportation, where they are going, the name of the licensed outfitter, duration of the hunt, port of export, number of animals being exported and “any and all applicable exportation documents for those animals.”

The hunters must provide that information to the Environment Canada Wildlife Enforcement Directorate in Winnipeg at least one week before the scheduled hunting trip, the judgment said.

The seizure is the first such seizure in five years, Environment Canada said.

Source: Nunatsiaq Online

Bear Hunting Blog

How to get the Squared Measurement a Bear Hide

How to Square a bear ide

How to get the Squared Size of Measuring a Bear Hide.

To square a bear hide, have the bear lying flat on its stomach and measure the tip of the nose to the tip of the tail. Write that number down. Then measure from the tip of the longest claw on left front paw, across the back to the tip of the opposing longest claw on the right paw.

Add the first measurement, nose to tail, to the second measurement, paw to paw. Then divide by 2. That should give you the “square” of your bear.

The Bear Hunting Blog

Wildlife Trade Convention Rejects Polar Bear Ban

Bangkok, Thailand –  A six month diplomatic initiative by the U.S. State Department and the Department of the Interior to list the polar bear as an endangered species under Appendix I of CITES failed today. The 178 nations that are Parties to the CITES Convention decided that the U.S. proposal lacked the necessary scientific basis for such a listing and was merely a political move requested by the highest levels of the US government. The stakes involved included the right of indigenous peoples to trade in polar bear and to sustainably use the species as a critical wildlife resource.

Here in Bangkok at the 16th Conference of the CITES Parties, the U.S. proposal to uplist polar bear to “Appendix I” was strongly rejected because polar bear do not meet the biological criteria to justify listing.  An Appendix I classification provides the maximum level of protection for a CITES listed species and bans all commercial trade for that species.

The polar bear has not undergone a marked population decline. The global population is not small – it is estimated at 20,000-25,000 individuals. Its area of distribution is not restricted – it extends over several million kilometers.  These facts are the biological criteria.  The joint delegation of the SCI Foundation and SCI presented these facts to many of the 2,000 delegates attending this convention.

Read the rest of the story by clicking here!

Contact: Nelson Freeman
Source: Safari Club International Foundation
The Bear Hunting Blog

Scoring Bear Skulls for the SCI Record Books

How to Score a Bear

Scoring Bear for the Safari Club International Record Books.

I. LENGTH OF SKULL

Measure the length of the bear skull parallel to its longitudinal axis. This measurement may include the lower jaw and normal teeth, if that will increase the measurement.

II. WIDTH OF SKULL

Measure the width of the bear skull at a right angle to its longitudinal axis. This measurement is taken across the zygomatic arches, or cheek bones.

III. TOTAL SCORE

Total the measurements. When measuring in inches, record fractions in 1/16ths of an inch. Metric measurements are recorded to 0.1 cm.

Damaged skulls: Only existing bear skull material may be measured. Missing skull material must not be estimated or allowed for. Details of any skull damage should be noted on the entry form.

Repaired skulls: Only original bear skull material from the same animal may be measured, either in its original state, or acceptably put back together so  as not to increase any measurement. Any other material, either natural or taxidermic, that has  been added to the skull is not to be measured. Details of skull repair must be noted on the entry form, and photographs clearly showing the repair will be required. The Trophy Records Committee reserves the right to require a repaired trophy to be submitted for inspection.

Source:  Safari Club International
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